Cypress, Playwright or WebdriverIO
In test automation, three tools are currently in the spotlight: Cypress, Playwright, and Webdriver I/O. For a long time, Cypress was considered the...
The migration from Cypress to Playwright comes with several challenges. Limitations within the Cypress testing framework, particularly regarding plugins, parallelization, and framework selection, can be key reasons for making the switch. Migrating to Playwright requires a strategic and step-by-step approach. Additionally, test conversion and the associated challenges in test maintenance are important aspects to consider when transitioning from Cypress to Playwright.
In this episode, I talk with Maciej Wyrodek about migrating from Cypress to Playwright. Maciej shares insights into his team's decision to switch, the challenges they encountered, and how a hackathon helped structure the selection process. We also discuss the limitations of Cypress, particularly regarding plugins, parallelization, and framework choices, as well as strategies for a step-by-step migration. Additionally, we explore the role of AI in test conversion and the challenges of test maintenance.
"The transition wasn't as easy as we thought. Even after all the research, surprises kept coming-like differences in how session management works between Cypress and Playwright." - Maciej Wyrodek
Maciej Wyrodek is a knowledge seeker, Quality Consultant, Mentor and Trainer - specialised in process improvement, and Test automation.Maciej is always looking for a new opportunity to challenge and hone his skills. He has gathered experience working for different companies with different working models, From small to big corporations, From Product via In-house development to software house. Thanks to that he has a wide perspective on testing quality and delivering value.During his stay in Dublin he realised his passion: Knowledge sharing.His strong belief is that what makes us human is the ability to learn and share knowledge.That is why for the almost decade he has been doing his best to give back to the IT community, by writing articles, recording videos on his channel Itea Morning and speaking on conferences.
Test automation frameworks are essential tools for testers, as they influence efficiency and effectiveness in quality assurance (QA). This article focuses on migrating the testing framework
Cypress has a clear test creation, making it user-friendly for beginners. Playwright, on the other hand, excels at handling complex scenarios such as iFrames and scrolling and offers better support for demanding applications. Playwright also offers cost-effective parallelization options compared to Cypress.
QA teams can face challenges with Cypress, especially with high parallelization costs that can put a strain on budgets. Migrating to Playwright can reduce these financial burdens while improving testing capabilities, especially for complex applications.
Migration can present initial challenges, including evaluation of tools and integration issues. It is critical to plan the transition effectively and manage the workload during peak seasons when old tests are rewritten under deadline pressure.
AI-driven tools can help create Puppeteer scripts, streamlining the process of test creation. By using AI, teams can improve the efficiency of automated test execution and ensure comprehensive testing across different functionalities.
To effectively manage workload during migration, it is essential to carefully plan capacities, prioritize tasks based on urgency, and involve front-end developers in the test automation process. This helps distribute responsibilities and ensures continuous progress.
Choosing the right testing framework is critical as it directly impacts the efficiency and effectiveness of QA processes. The right choice can streamline workflows, reduce costs and improve overall product quality while adapting to future automation requirements.
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